Architecture of IoT in Hindi - ??????????????? ?????? ?????????????????????????????????

???????????? ???????????? ????????? ?????? ????????? ?????? ????????? ???????????? ?????? ?????? ???????????? ?????????????????????????????? ???????????? ?????????????????? ???????????? ?????? ???????????? ?????????????????? ???????????? ??????? ?????? ????????? ???????????? ?????? ??????????????? ????????? ?????? Smart Cities ????????? ????????????????????? ?????? ????????????-???????????? ????????????????????? ?????? ???????????? ????????????????????? ???????????? ???????????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ???????????? ???????????? ?????? Internet of Things (IoT) ?????? ????????? ??????, ?????? ???????????? ?????????????????? ????????? Billions of devices ?????? ??????-??????????????? ?????? ?????????????????? ?????? ????????? ???????????? ????????? ?????? ?????????????????????????????? ?????? ????????? ???????????? ???????????? ????????????????????????????????? (Architecture of IoT in Hindi) ???????????? ?????????

?????? ???????????? ?????? ??????????????? ????????? ??????????????? ?????? ??????????????? ???????????? ????????? ?????? IoT Architecture ?????????-????????? ?????????????????????????????? ????????????????????? ?????? ??????????????? ????????? ???????????? ?????? ??? ???????????? ?????? ????????????????????????, ????????????????????? ?????? ??????????????????????????? ????????????, ????????? ?????? ????????? ???????????????????????????, ??????????????? ?????? ?????????????????? ?????????????????????????????????

???????????? ?????? ?????? ???????????????????????? ????????? ?????? ????????? IoT ????????? ???????????? ???????????? ???????????? ?????????????????????, ?????? ??????????????? ???????????? IoT System ?????? ??????????????? ????????? ?????? ??????????????? ????????? ????????? ?????????????????? ?????? ????????????, ?????? Technical ????????? ?????? ?????????????????? ???????????? ?????????!

Architecture of IoT in Hindi - ??????????????? ?????? ?????????????????????????????????

IoT ?????? ?????? architecture ?????? ?????? ?????? ????????????????????????????????? ??????????????????????????? ??????, ?????? ????????????????????????, ????????????????????? ?????? ????????????????????????????????? ?????? ?????????

???????????? ???????????? ????????????????????????????????? ?????? ???????????? ??????????????? ????????? IoT ????????????????????????????????? ?????? ?????? ???????????? ?????? ???????????????????????? ??????????????? ?????? ????????? ?????????????????? ??????????????? ????????? ?????? ??????????????? ?????? ???????????? ?????????????????? ???????????? ??????, ????????? ??????????????? ?????? ?????? ????????? ????????????????????? ???????????? ????????? ????????? ?????????????????? ????????????????????? ??????????????? ?????? ???????????? ?????????????????? ?????? ????????? ???????????? ??????, ?????? IoT ?????? ???????????? ????????????????????? ??????????????? ?????????

???????????? ?????? ???????????? ?????? component ?????? ??????????????? ????????? ??????????????? ?????? ???????????? ?????????, ?????? ????????? ?????? ??????????????? ?????? ??????????????? ???????????? ????????? ?????? IoT architecture ???????????? ????????? ?????? ???????????? ??????????????? ?????? ??? ???????????? ???????????? ???????????? ??????????????? ?????? ??????????????? ????????? ???????????? ??? ???????????????????????? ???????????? ??????????????? ???????????? ???????????? ???????????? ???????????? ????????? diagram ?????? ??????????????????????????? ???????????? ?????? ?????? end devices, gateways ?????? cloud ????????? ????????? ???????????? ?????????????????? ???????????? ????????? ?????? ?????????-????????? layers ?????? ???????????? ?????????????????? ????????????

Architecture-of-IoT-in-Hindi-300x300
Architecture of IoT (Internet of Things)

Perception Layer

IoT ?????????????????? ?????? ??????????????? ????????? ???????????? ???????????? ????????? ?????? Perception Layer, ?????? ????????? ????????? ????????? ????????? ???????????? ?????? ???????????? ??????????????? ?????? ????????? ??????????????? ?????? ????????? ??? ?????? ???????????? ??????????????? ?????? ?????? ??????????????? ?????? ???????????? ?????? ??????????????? ?????? ?????? ????????? ?????????????????? ?????? ???????????????????????? ????????? ?????? ???????????? ????????? sensors (???????????? temperature, motion ?????? light sensors) ?????? actuators (????????? ?????????????????? ?????? ????????? ?????????????????? ???????????? ?????????, ???????????? ???????????? ???????????? ????????????) ??????????????? ???????????? ????????????

??????????????????:

????????? ??????????????? ?????? ????????????????????? ????????? ????????? Temperature Sensor ???????????? ?????? ?????????????????? ??????????????? ?????? ??? ?????? ??????????????? Perception Layer ?????? ????????????????????? ????????? ????????? ???????????? ?????? ?????? ???????????? ?????? ??????????????????????????? ???????????? ?????? ?????? ??????????????? ?????? ????????????????????? ???????????? ?????? ????????? ????????? ?????? ?????????????????? ???????????? ????????? ?????? ???????????? ???????????? (Network Layer) ?????? ???????????? ????????? ???????????? ???????????? IoT ?????????????????? ?????? ?????? ????????????????????????????????? ?????? ????????????

?????? ???????????? ?????? ??????????????? ?????????????????? ?????? ???????????? ?????? ?????? sensors ?????? energy-efficient ?????? ???????????????????????? (reliable) ??????????????? ?????????, ??????????????? ?????????-???????????? ?????? ???????????? ???????????????????????????????????? ???????????? ??????????????????????????? ????????????

Network Layer

Network Layer IoT ?????? ???????????? (backbone) ??????, ?????? devices ?????? systems ?????? ????????? ????????????????????????????????? ?????? ?????????????????? ??????????????? ????????? ?????? ???????????????????????? ???????????? ?????????????????? ?????????????????? ????????? ?????? ???????????? ?????? gateway ?????? cloud ?????? ???????????????????????? ?????? ????????????????????????????????? ?????????????????? ?????????

???????????? ?????? ??????????????? ?????? ???????????????????????? ??????????????? ?????? ??????????????? ?????? ????????? ?????? ???????????? ????????? ????????? ????????????????????? ??????????????????????????? ???????????? MQTT, Zigbee ?????? Wi-Fi ?????? ???????????????????????? ???????????? ????????? ?????????????????? ?????? ?????????, ?????? ????????????????????? ???????????? ????????? ????????????????????? ??????????????? 5G ?????? ???????????? ???????????? ????????????????????? ?????????????????? ?????? ???????????????????????? ????????????

???????????? ??????????????? ??????????????????????????? ????????? bandwidth limitations, network security, ?????? ???????????? ?????????????????? ?????? device connectivity ?????? ????????????????????? ??????????????? ???????????? ?????????

Application Layer

Application Layer ?????? ???????????? ?????? ???????????? IoT ???????????? ?????? actionable insights ????????? ???????????? ???????????? ????????? ?????? ???????????? ???????????? ?????? ????????????????????? ???????????? ?????? ?????? ????????? apps, dashboards ?????? ???????????????????????? ?????????????????? ?????? ?????????????????? ?????? ???????????????????????????????????? ?????? ??????????????? ???????????????????????? ???????????? ?????????

?????????????????? ?????? ?????????, smart healthcare ?????????, ??????????????????????????? ???????????? ?????? ?????????????????? ?????? ??????????????? ???????????? ?????? ?????? wearable devices ?????? ??????????????? ?????? ??????????????? ????????? ?????? ???????????????????????? ???????????? ???????????? ?????? ???????????? ??????????????????????????????, ?????????????????????, ?????? ???????????? ??????????????????????????? ?????? ?????????????????? ???????????? ??????, ??????????????? IoT ???????????? ?????????????????? ?????? ????????? ???????????? ????????? ?????????????????? ???????????? ?????????

?????? ???????????? retail ???????????? ??????????????????????????? ????????? ??????????????????????????? ??????????????????????????? ???????????? ?????????????????? ?????????????????? ?????? ????????? ?????? integration ???????????? ????????? ???????????? ??????????????? challenge ???????????? ??????, user-friendly interface ?????? ???????????????????????? ???????????? ??????????????????????????? ?????? ??????????????????????????? ??????????????? ????????? ?????? Layer ?????? ?????? IoT ?????? ?????????????????????????????? ?????? ??????????????? ??????????????? ?????????

End Devices

End Devices ?????? ??????????????? ??????????????? (physical devices) ???????????? ????????? ??????????????? ?????????????????????????????? IoT ?????????????????? ????????? ???????????????????????? ???????????? ???????????? ??????????????? smartwatch, thermostat ?????? industrial sensors ??????????????? ???????????? ???????????? ?????? ???????????? (Perception Layer ?????? ?????????????????? ??????) ??????????????? ???????????? ????????? ?????? ????????? ????????????????????? ????????? ?????? ???????????? ?????? ???????????? ?????? ????????????????????? ???????????? ????????????

?????????????????? ?????? ?????????, ?????? smart thermostat ?????????????????????????????? ?????? ???????????????????????????????????? ?????? ?????????????????? ???????????? ?????? ?????????????????? ?????? ?????????????????? ???????????? ?????????

End Devices ?????? ?????????????????? ?????? ?????? ???????????? ????????? ??? wearable devices ?????? ???????????? smart appliances ?????? ??? ?????? ?????? ???????????? IoT ecosystem ????????? entry point ?????? ????????? ????????? ??????????????? ???????????? ????????????

???????????? ????????????????????? ????????? ????????? ?????? user-friendliness ?????? power consumption ?????? ??????????????? ????????? ???????????? ???????????? ???????????? ??????, ???????????? ?????? ??????????????????????????? ???????????? ?????? ????????? ?????? ?????? ?????????????????? ??????????????????????????? ?????? ???????????? ?????? industrial setup ????????? ??????????????? ?????? integrate ?????? ???????????????

Gateways

Gateway IoT architecture ????????? ??????????????????????????? (intermediaries) ?????? ?????????????????? ?????????????????? ?????????, ?????? end devices ?????? ????????????????????? ???????????? ?????? Cloud ?????? ?????????????????? ???????????? ?????? ???????????? ?????? ?????????????????? ???????????? ?????????, ??????????????????????????? ?????????????????????????????? ???????????? ????????? ?????? ????????????????????? ????????????????????????????????? ??????????????????????????? ???????????? ????????????

?????????????????? ?????? ?????????, ?????? industrial IoT ??????????????? ?????????, ?????? Gateway ???????????????????????? ????????? ????????? ?????? sensors ?????? ???????????? ?????????????????? ???????????? ?????? ?????? ????????? ???????????????????????? (analysis) ?????? ????????? ?????????????????? ?????? ??????????????? ?????????

Gateways ???????????? ?????????????????????????????? ?????? ?????? ??????????????? ???????????? ?????????, ??????????????? ????????????????????? ?????? ???????????? ??????, ?????? ???????????? ???????????? ????????????????????????????????? ?????? ????????? critical ???????????? ????????? ???????????? ???????????? ???????????? ?????????????????? ???????????? ??????: security ?????? efficiency ???????????? ???????????? ?????????, ?????????-????????? device protocols ?????? ??????????????? ???????????????

Cloud

Cloud IoT ?????? ???????????????????????? (brain) ???????????? ??????, ?????? ???????????? ?????????????????????, ??????????????????????????????, ?????? analytics ?????? ????????????????????? ???????????? ????????? ?????? scalability ?????? Capable ??????????????? ??????, ??????????????? IoT ?????????????????? ????????????-???????????? ????????????????????? ?????? ??????????????? ?????? ??????????????? ?????? ???????????? ????????????

?????????????????? ?????? ?????????, ????????????????????? ?????????????????????????????? ?????????, ?????????????????? ?????????????????????????????? ?????????????????? ????????? ????????? sensors ?????? ???????????? ?????? ???????????????????????? ???????????? ?????? ???????????? irrigation ?????? ??????????????????????????? ???????????? ?????? ????????????

Cloud machine learning, real-time insights, ?????? data visualization ?????? ?????? ?????????????????? ???????????? ????????? ?????????????????????, ???????????? ??????????????????????????????, ???????????????????????????, ?????? latency (?????????????????? ?????? ???????????? ?????? ???????????? ???????????? ???????????? ????????????) ???????????? ??????????????????????????? ???????????? ?????????????????????????????? ???????????? ???????????? Cloud ?????? ??????????????????????????? ???????????? ?????? ?????? IoT ?????????????????? ?????????????????????????????? ????????? ?????? ????????????????????? ?????????????????????????????? ????????? ????????????????????????????????? ????????????????????????????????? ?????? ?????????????????? ???????????? ????????? ??????????????? ???????????????

Conclusion (????????????????????????)

IoT ?????? Architecture ????????????????????? solutions ?????? ??????????????? ??????????????? ?????? ????????? Perception Layer, Network Layer, ?????? Application Layer ?????? End Devices, Gateways, ?????? Cloud ?????? ?????????????????? ????????? ?????? ???????????? ???????????? ?????? ???????????? ????????? ?????? ??????????????????????????? ???????????? ???????????? ?????? IoT ?????? ?????? ?????? ??????????????? ?????? ???????????????????????? ???????????????!

Latestor
Home Menu Login

Share to other apps

Report Content

Why are you reporting this content?

Your selection helps us review the content and take appropriate action.

Hate & Discrimination
Content that spreads hate or unfair treatment against a person or group because of who they are.
Abuse & Harassment
Content that insults, threatens, bullies, or makes someone uncomfortable.
Violence & Threats
Content that talks about hurting people, animals, or property, or supports violence.
Child Safety
Any content that harms, exploits, or puts children at risk.
Privacy Violation
Sharing someone’s personal information or photos without permission.
Illegal & Regulated Activities
Content that promotes or helps with illegal activities like drugs, weapons, or trafficking.
Spam & Misleading Content
Fake, misleading, or repeated content meant to trick users.
Suicide or Self-Harm
Content that encourages or explains self-harm or suicide.
Sensitive or Disturbing Content
Shocking or graphic content that may upset users.
Impersonation
Pretending to be another person or organization.
Extremism & Hate Groups
Content that supports violent groups or hateful ideas.
Civic Integrity
Content that spreads false information about elections or public processes.